[[Ps-95]]
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### Therefore I swore in my wrath, 'They won't enter into my rest.'
*Type*: fulfillment
*Summary*: This verse describes the fulfillment of the divine oath made during the Israelites' wilderness journey, where an entire generation was barred from entering the Promised Land.
*Historical context*: The historical fulfillment occurred following the events at Kadesh Barnea ([[Num|Numbers 14]]). Because of their rebellion and lack of faith after the spies' report, God decreed that the generation of Israelites aged twenty and older would wander in the wilderness for forty years until they died, with only Joshua and Caleb being permitted to enter the land of Canaan ([[Num-14#v21|Numbers 14:21]]-35).
*Related to*: [[Num-14#v22|Numbers 14:22]]-23
### Today, oh that you would hear his voice! Don't harden your heart, as at Meribah, as in the day of Massah in the wilderness
*Type*: prophecy
*Summary*: The use of the word 'Today' is interpreted as a prophetic indication of a future opportunity to enter a spiritual rest that was not fully attained by entering the physical land of Canaan.
*Historical context*: Theologians and the New Testament author of Hebrews ([[Heb-03#v7|Hebrews 3:7]]–4:11) identify this as a prophecy of the 'Sabbath rest' available through the Messiah. Since this call was issued by David centuries after the Israelites had already settled in Canaan, it is understood to predict a spiritual fulfillment in Christ rather than a mere historical reference to the Promised Land.
*Related to*:
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#ai_prophecy